RabbitMQ er en open source message broker software, der bruges til at sende og modtage beskeder mellem applikationer. Den implementerer Advanced Message Queuing Protocol (AMQP) og giver en pålidelig og skalerbar platform til asynkron kommunikation. Denne vejledning viser dig, hvordan du installerer RabbitMQ på en Ubuntu 24.04 VPS-server.
Forudsætninger
- En Ubuntu 24.04 server med root-adgang.
- En aktiv internetforbindelse.
Trin 1: Opdater systempakker
- Log ind på din Ubuntu 24.04 server via SSH som root.
- Opdater pakkelisterne:
apt update - Opgrader de installerede pakker:
apt upgrade -y
Trin 2: Installer Erlang
RabbitMQ er skrevet i Erlang, så du skal installere Erlang, før du kan installere RabbitMQ.
- Tilføj Erlang Solutions repository:
curl -fsSL https://packages.erlang-solutions.com/ubuntu/erlang_solutions.asc | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/erlang_solutions.asc > /dev/null echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/erlang_solutions.asc] https://packages.erlang-solutions.com/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) contrib" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/erlang_solutions.list > /dev/null - Opdater pakkelisterne igen:
apt update - Installer Erlang:
apt install erlang -y
Trin 3: Installer RabbitMQ
- Tilføj RabbitMQ’s GPG-nøgle:
curl -fsSL https://github.com/rabbitmq/signing-keys/releases/download/2.0/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/rabbitmq-archive-keyring.gpg > /dev/null - Tilføj RabbitMQ repository:
echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/rabbitmq-archive-keyring.gpg] https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/debian $(lsb_release -cs) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/bintray.rabbitmq.list - Opdater pakkelisterne igen:
apt update - Installer RabbitMQ server:
apt install rabbitmq-server -y
Trin 4: Aktiver RabbitMQ Management Plugin
RabbitMQ Management Plugin giver en webbaseret grænseflade til at administrere RabbitMQ serveren.
- Aktiver plugin’et:
rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
Trin 5: Få adgang til RabbitMQ Management Interface
- Åbn en webbrowser og gå til følgende adresse:
http://[din server IP-adresse]:15672/ - Log ind med standard brugernavn (guest) og adgangskode (guest).
Yderligere noter
- Af sikkerhedsmæssige årsager anbefales det at ændre standardadgangskoden for “guest” brugeren.
- Du kan finde mere information om RabbitMQ i den officielle dokumentation: https://www.rabbitmq.com/documentation.html
Windows RDS (Remote Desktop Services)
Author: Łukasz Bodziony
Website: Windows VPS
Łukasz Bodziony is the CEO and founder of NETCLOUD24, a global VPS hosting brand proudly originating from Poland. With extensive experience in cloud computing, virtualization, and server management, he delivers high-performance Windows VPS and Remote Desktop Services (RDS) solutions to clients across Europe, North America, and beyond.
His expertise covers a wide range of technologies, including Microsoft Azure, Proxmox VE, Amazon Web Services (AWS), and numerous other virtualization and cloud platforms.
Beyond running his hosting business, Łukasz also provides professional paid server configuration and optimization services for companies and individuals. Outside of work, he is dedicated to caring for his children and building a secure future for them.
If you are interested in working with him or need expert assistance with your hosting, cloud environment, or server setup, feel free to reach out via Windows VPS.
