{"id":166,"date":"2023-03-05T11:32:10","date_gmt":"2023-05-01T09:30:27","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-02-02T00:46:15","modified_gmt":"2025-02-01T23:46:15","slug":"how-to-configure-logging-and-log-rotation-in-nginx-on-an-ubuntu-vps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/how-to-configure-logging-and-log-rotation-in-nginx-on-an-ubuntu-vps\/","title":{"rendered":"How To Configure Logging and Log Rotation in Nginx on an Ubuntu VPS"},"content":{"rendered":"

Introduction<\/h2>\n

Nginx is a high-performance web server and reverse proxy server. Proper logging and log rotation are essential for monitoring and maintaining the health of your web server. In this guide, we’ll walk through the steps to configure logging and log rotation in Nginx on an Ubuntu VPS.<\/p>\n

Prerequisites<\/h2>\n

Before proceeding, ensure you have:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. An Ubuntu VPS with Nginx installed<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Steps to Configure Logging and Log Rotation in Nginx<\/h2>\n
      \n
        \n
      1. Configure Logging:<\/strong> Edit the Nginx configuration file to configure logging:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n
        sudo nano \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n
        Add or modify the following lines in the http<\/code> block to configure logging:<\/p>\n
        http {\r\n    access_log \/var\/log\/nginx\/access.log;\r\n    error_log \/var\/log\/nginx\/error.log;\r\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
          \n
            \n
          1. Save and Close the File:<\/strong> Save the changes and close the file.<\/li>\n
          2. Configure Log Rotation:<\/strong> Create a new log rotation configuration file for Nginx:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n
            sudo nano \/etc\/logrotate.d\/nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
            Add the following lines to configure log rotation:<\/p>\n
            \/var\/log\/nginx\/*.log {\r\n    daily\r\n    missingok\r\n    rotate 52\r\n    compress\r\n    delaycompress\r\n    notifempty\r\n    create 0640 www-data adm\r\n    sharedscripts\r\n    prerotate\r\n        if [ -d \/etc\/logrotate.d\/httpd-prerotate ]; then \\\r\n            run-parts \/etc\/logrotate.d\/httpd-prerotate; \\\r\n        fi \\\r\n    endscript\r\n    postrotate\r\n        invoke-rc.d nginx rotate >\/dev\/null 2>&1\r\n    endscript\r\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
              \n
                \n
              1. Save and Close the File:<\/strong> Save the changes and close the file.<\/li>\n
              2. Restart Nginx:<\/strong> Restart the Nginx service to apply the changes:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n
                sudo systemctl restart nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
                Conclusion<\/h2>\n
                Congratulations! You have successfully configured logging and log rotation in Nginx on your Ubuntu VPS. Your Nginx logs will now be rotated regularly, ensuring efficient log management and monitoring.<\/p>\n
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                \n
                Author:<\/strong> \u0141ukasz Bodziony<\/p>\n
                Website:<\/strong> Windows VPS<\/a><\/p>\n
                \u0141ukasz Bodziony is the CEO and founder of NETCLOUD24<\/a>, a global VPS hosting brand proudly originating from Poland. With extensive experience in cloud computing, virtualization, and server management, he delivers high-performance Windows VPS<\/strong> and Remote Desktop Services (RDS)<\/strong> solutions to clients across Europe, North America, and beyond.<\/em><\/p>\n
                His expertise covers a wide range of technologies, including Microsoft Azure<\/strong>, Proxmox VE<\/strong>, Amazon Web Services (AWS)<\/strong>, and numerous other virtualization and cloud platforms.<\/em><\/p>\n
                Beyond running his hosting business, \u0141ukasz also provides professional paid server configuration and optimization services<\/strong> for companies and individuals. Outside of work, he is dedicated to caring for his children and building a secure future for them.<\/em><\/p>\n
                If you are interested in working with him or need expert assistance with your hosting, cloud environment, or server setup, feel free to reach out via Windows VPS<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                Introduction Nginx is a high-performance web server and reverse proxy server. Proper logging and log rotation are essential for monitoring and maintaining the health of your web server.\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3421,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[],"tags":[14,12,11,23,20,21,22,17,7,8,6,10,18,19,15,24,16,5,13,9],"class_list":["post-166","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-cheapvps","tag-cloudvps","tag-hostingvps","tag-rds","tag-rdscal","tag-remotedesktop","tag-remotedesktopvps","tag-servervps","tag-ukvps","tag-virtualserver","tag-vpshosting","tag-vpsserver","tag-vpssolutions","tag-vpswindows","tag-vpswithwindows","tag-windowsrds","tag-windowsserver","tag-windowsvps","tag-windowsvpshosting","tag-windowsvpsuk"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/166","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=166"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/166\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3421"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=166"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=166"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=166"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}