{"id":1599,"date":"2023-03-07T22:55:06","date_gmt":"2025-03-14T06:50:42","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-02-02T00:46:17","modified_gmt":"2025-02-01T23:46:17","slug":"s-dan-installeres-django-med-postgres-nginx-og-gunicorn-p-rocky-linux-9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/s-dan-installeres-django-med-postgres-nginx-og-gunicorn-p-rocky-linux-9\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u00e5dan installeres Django med Postgres, Nginx og Gunicorn p\u00e5 Rocky Linux 9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h1>\u00a0<\/h1>\n<p>I denne vejledning vil vi gennemg\u00e5, hvordan du kan installere Django, en popul\u00e6r webapplikationsramme, sammen med PostgreSQL, Nginx og Gunicorn p\u00e5 en Rocky Linux 9-server. Denne installation kan v\u00e6re s\u00e6rligt nyttig for brugere af en <a href=\"https:\/\/netcloud24.com?language=danish&amp;currency=4\">VPS-server<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Foruds\u00e6tninger<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Rocky Linux 9 installeret p\u00e5 din server.<\/li>\n<li>Root-adgang eller sudo-rettigheder.<\/li>\n<li>En aktiv internetforbindelse.<\/li>\n<li>Python 3.6 eller h\u00f8jere installeret.<\/li>\n<li>Pip installeret til Python-pakkeadministration.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Trin 1: Opdater systemet<\/h2>\n<p>F\u00f8rst skal du opdatere dit system:<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo dnf update -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>Trin 2: Installer PostgreSQL<\/h2>\n<p>Installer PostgreSQL-databasen:<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo dnf install postgresql postgresql-server -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Initialiser PostgreSQL-databasen:<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo postgresql-setup --initdb<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Start og aktiver PostgreSQL-tjenesten:<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start postgresql\r\nsudo systemctl enable postgresql<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>Trin 3: Opret en PostgreSQL-bruger og database til Django<\/h2>\n<p>Log ind p\u00e5 PostgreSQL:<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo -u postgres psql<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>K\u00f8r f\u00f8lgende kommandoer for at oprette en bruger og database:<\/p>\n<pre><code>CREATE DATABASE django_db;\r\nCREATE USER django_user WITH PASSWORD 'your_password';\r\nGRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE django_db TO django_user;\r\n\\q<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>Trin 4: Installer Django og Gunicorn<\/h2>\n<p>Installer pip, hvis det ikke allerede er installeret:<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo dnf install python3-pip -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Installer Django og Gunicorn:<\/p>\n<pre><code>pip3 install django gunicorn psycopg2-binary<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>Trin 5: Opret et nyt Django-projekt<\/h2>\n<p>K\u00f8r f\u00f8lgende kommando for at oprette et nyt projekt:<\/p>\n<pre><code>django-admin startproject myproject<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>Trin 6: Konfigurer Django til at bruge PostgreSQL<\/h2>\n<p>Rediger indstillingerne i myproject\/settings.py for at bruge PostgreSQL:<\/p>\n<pre><code># settings.py\r\nDATABASES = {\r\n    'default': {\r\n        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql',\r\n        'NAME': 'django_db',\r\n        'USER': 'django_user',\r\n        'PASSWORD': 'your_password',\r\n        'HOST': 'localhost',\r\n        'PORT': '',\r\n    }\r\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>Trin 7: Migrer databasen<\/h2>\n<p>K\u00f8r migrations for at oprette de n\u00f8dvendige databaser:<\/p>\n<pre><code>python3 manage.py migrate<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>Trin 8: Installer Nginx<\/h2>\n<p>Installer Nginx-webserveren:<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo dnf install nginx -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>Trin 9: Konfigurer Nginx til at servere Django-applikationen<\/h2>\n<p>Opret en ny konfigurationsfil for Nginx:<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo nano \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/myproject.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Tils\u00e6t f\u00f8lgende indhold til filen:<\/p>\n<pre><code>&lt;server&gt;\r\n        listen 80;\r\n        server_name your_domain_or_IP;\r\n\r\n        location = \/favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }\r\n        location \/static\/ {\r\n            root \/path\/to\/your\/myproject;\r\n        }\r\n\r\n        location \/ {\r\n            include proxy_params;\r\n            proxy_pass http:\/\/unix:\/path\/to\/your\/myproject\/myproject.sock;\r\n        }\r\n&lt;\/server&gt;<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>Trin 10: Start Gunicorn som en systemd-tjeneste<\/h2>\n<p>K\u00f8r f\u00f8lgende kommandoer for at oprette en systemd-service til Gunicorn:<\/p>\n<pre><code>[Unit]\r\nDescription=gunicorn daemon\r\nAfter=network.target\r\n\r\n[Service]\r\nUser=your_user\r\nGroup=nginx\r\nWorkingDirectory=\/path\/to\/your\/myproject\r\nExecStart=\/usr\/local\/bin\/gunicorn --access-logfile - --workers 3 --bind unix:\/path\/to\/your\/myproject\/myproject.sock myproject.wsgi:application\r\n\r\n[Install]\r\nWantedBy=multi-user.target\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Spar filen som \/etc\/systemd\/system\/gunicorn.service.<\/p>\n<p>Aktiver og start Gunicorn-tjenesten:<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl start gunicorn\r\nsudo systemctl enable gunicorn<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>Trin 11: Genstart Nginx<\/h2>\n<p>N\u00e5r alt er konfigureret, skal du genstarte Nginx:<\/p>\n<pre><code>sudo systemctl restart nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>Afslutning<\/h2>\n<p>Dine Django-applikationer er nu installeret og k\u00f8rer med PostgreSQL, Nginx og Gunicorn. Denne l\u00f8sning kan v\u00e6re s\u00e6rligt nyttig for dem, der \u00f8nsker at implementere en webapplikation effektivt fra en <a href=\"https:\/\/netcloud24.com?language=danish&amp;currency=4\">VPS-server<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/de.netcloud24.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Windows VPS Deutschland<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/es.netcloud24.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Windows VPS Espa\u00f1a<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/nl.netcloud24.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Windows VPS Nederland<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/it.netcloud24.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Windows VPS Italia<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pt.netcloud24.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Windows VPS Portugal<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/it.netcloud24.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">VPS Windows Italia<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ie.netcloud24.com\" target=\"_blank\">Windows VPS<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ie.netcloud24.com\" target=\"_blank\">Windows VPS<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ie.netcloud24.com\" target=\"_blank\">Windows VPS Sverige<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ie.netcloud24.com\" target=\"_blank\">Windows VPS Norge<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ie.netcloud24.com\" target=\"_blank\">Windows VPS<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ie.netcloud24.com\" target=\"_blank\">Windows VPS T\u00fcrkiye<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ie.netcloud24.com\" target=\"_blank\">Windows RDS (Remote Desktop Services)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ie.netcloud24.com\" target=\"_blank\">Windows VPS<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"post-author-box\" style=\"border-top:1px solid #ddd;margin-top:20px;padding-top:15px;\">\n<p><strong>Author:<\/strong> \u0141ukasz Bodziony<\/p>\n<p><strong>Website:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/ca.netcloud24.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"dofollow\">Windows VPS<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0141ukasz Bodziony is the CEO and founder of <a href=\"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"dofollow\">NETCLOUD24<\/a>, a global VPS hosting brand proudly originating from Poland. With extensive experience in cloud computing, virtualization, and server management, he delivers high-performance <strong>Windows VPS<\/strong> and <strong>Remote Desktop Services (RDS)<\/strong> solutions to clients across Europe, North America, and beyond.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>His expertise covers a wide range of technologies, including <strong>Microsoft Azure<\/strong>, <strong>Proxmox VE<\/strong>, <strong>Amazon Web Services (AWS)<\/strong>, and numerous other virtualization and cloud platforms.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Beyond running his hosting business, \u0141ukasz also provides <strong>professional paid server configuration and optimization services<\/strong> for companies and individuals. Outside of work, he is dedicated to caring for his children and building a secure future for them.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>If you are interested in working with him or need expert assistance with your hosting, cloud environment, or server setup, feel free to reach out via <a href=\"https:\/\/ca.netcloud24.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"dofollow\">Windows VPS<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 I denne vejledning vil vi gennemg\u00e5, hvordan du kan installere Django, en popul\u00e6r webapplikationsramme, sammen med PostgreSQL, Nginx og Gunicorn p\u00e5 en Rocky Linux 9-server. Denne\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3421,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[],"tags":[14,12,11,23,20,21,22,17,7,8,6,10,18,19,15,24,16,5,13,9],"class_list":["post-1599","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-cheapvps","tag-cloudvps","tag-hostingvps","tag-rds","tag-rdscal","tag-remotedesktop","tag-remotedesktopvps","tag-servervps","tag-ukvps","tag-virtualserver","tag-vpshosting","tag-vpsserver","tag-vpssolutions","tag-vpswindows","tag-vpswithwindows","tag-windowsrds","tag-windowsserver","tag-windowsvps","tag-windowsvpshosting","tag-windowsvpsuk"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1599","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1599"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1599\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3421"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1599"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1599"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1599"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}