{"id":1497,"date":"2023-12-09T19:54:03","date_gmt":"2024-10-04T10:54:01","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-02-02T00:46:17","modified_gmt":"2025-02-01T23:46:17","slug":"c-mo-configurar-pure-ftpd-para-aceptar-sesiones-tls-en-debian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/c-mo-configurar-pure-ftpd-para-aceptar-sesiones-tls-en-debian\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f3mo configurar Pure-FTPd para aceptar sesiones TLS en Debian"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/h1>\n

FTP es un protocolo inseguro, ya que todas las contrase\u00f1as y datos se transfieren en texto plano. Al usar TLS, toda la comunicaci\u00f3n puede ser encriptada, lo que hace que FTP sea mucho m\u00e1s seguro. Este art\u00edculo explica c\u00f3mo configurar Pure-FTPd para aceptar sesiones TLS en un servidor Debian. Si necesitas un servidor para este prop\u00f3sito, puedes considerar adquirir un servidor VPS<\/a>.<\/p>\n

1. Instalaci\u00f3n de OpenSSL<\/h2>\n

OpenSSL es necesario para TLS. Para instalarlo, simplemente ejecuta:<\/p>\n

sudo apt install openssl<\/code><\/pre>\n
2. Generaci\u00f3n de un certificado autofirmado<\/h2>\n
Si no tienes un certificado SSL v\u00e1lido, puedes generar uno autofirmado para pruebas. Ten en cuenta que los certificados autofirmados no son confiables en entornos de producci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n
sudo openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 365 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout \/etc\/ssl\/private\/pure-ftpd.pem -out \/etc\/ssl\/private\/pure-ftpd.pem<\/code><\/pre>\n
Durante la generaci\u00f3n, se te pedir\u00e1 que proporciones informaci\u00f3n sobre tu organizaci\u00f3n y servidor. Aseg\u00farate de ingresar un nombre de dominio v\u00e1lido en el campo “Common Name”.<\/p>\n
3. Configuraci\u00f3n de Pure-FTPd<\/h2>\n
Edita el archivo de configuraci\u00f3n de Pure-FTPd:<\/p>\n
sudo nano \/etc\/pure-ftpd\/conf\/TLS<\/code><\/pre>\n
Cambia el valor de `TLS` a `1` para aceptar tanto sesiones normales como TLS:<\/p>\n
TLS 1<\/code><\/pre>\n
Si deseas forzar el uso de TLS para todas las conexiones, cambia el valor a `2`:<\/p>\n
TLS 2<\/code><\/pre>\n
Guarda los cambios y cierra el editor.<\/p>\n
4. Reiniciar Pure-FTPd<\/h2>\n
Reinicia el servicio Pure-FTPd para aplicar los cambios:<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl restart pure-ftpd<\/code><\/pre>\n
5. Conexi\u00f3n con un cliente FTP<\/h2>\n
Ahora puedes conectarte a tu servidor FTP usando un cliente FTP que soporte TLS\/SSL. Aseg\u00farate de seleccionar la opci\u00f3n “Requerir FTP expl\u00edcito sobre TLS” o similar en la configuraci\u00f3n de tu cliente.<\/p>\n
Conclusi\u00f3n<\/h2>\n
\u00a1Listo! Has configurado Pure-FTPd para aceptar sesiones TLS en tu servidor Debian, mejorando significativamente la seguridad de tus transferencias de archivos.<\/p>\n
Nota:<\/strong> Para entornos de producci\u00f3n, se recomienda obtener un certificado SSL v\u00e1lido de una autoridad de certificaci\u00f3n confiable en lugar de utilizar un certificado autofirmado.<\/p>\n
Windows VPS Deutschland<\/a><\/p>\n
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Windows VPS Italia<\/a><\/p>\n
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VPS Windows Italia<\/a><\/p>\n
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Windows VPS<\/a><\/p>\n
\n
Author:<\/strong> \u0141ukasz Bodziony<\/p>\n
Website:<\/strong> Windows VPS<\/a><\/p>\n
\u0141ukasz Bodziony is the CEO and founder of NETCLOUD24<\/a>, a global VPS hosting brand proudly originating from Poland. With extensive experience in cloud computing, virtualization, and server management, he delivers high-performance Windows VPS<\/strong> and Remote Desktop Services (RDS)<\/strong> solutions to clients across Europe, North America, and beyond.<\/em><\/p>\n
His expertise covers a wide range of technologies, including Microsoft Azure<\/strong>, Proxmox VE<\/strong>, Amazon Web Services (AWS)<\/strong>, and numerous other virtualization and cloud platforms.<\/em><\/p>\n
Beyond running his hosting business, \u0141ukasz also provides professional paid server configuration and optimization services<\/strong> for companies and individuals. Outside of work, he is dedicated to caring for his children and building a secure future for them.<\/em><\/p>\n
If you are interested in working with him or need expert assistance with your hosting, cloud environment, or server setup, feel free to reach out via Windows VPS<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00a0 \u00a0 FTP es un protocolo inseguro, ya que todas las contrase\u00f1as y datos se transfieren en texto plano. Al usar TLS, toda la comunicaci\u00f3n puede ser encriptada,\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3421,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[],"tags":[14,12,11,23,20,21,22,17,7,8,6,10,18,19,15,24,16,5,13,9],"class_list":["post-1497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-cheapvps","tag-cloudvps","tag-hostingvps","tag-rds","tag-rdscal","tag-remotedesktop","tag-remotedesktopvps","tag-servervps","tag-ukvps","tag-virtualserver","tag-vpshosting","tag-vpsserver","tag-vpssolutions","tag-vpswindows","tag-vpswithwindows","tag-windowsrds","tag-windowsserver","tag-windowsvps","tag-windowsvpshosting","tag-windowsvpsuk"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1497","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1497"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1497\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3421"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1497"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1497"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/netcloud24.com\/knowledgebase\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}